Zazzabin ebola yana nufin wata cuta mai tsanani kuma sau da yawa mai saurin kisa daga cutar Ebola, wacce ke da alamomi kamar zazzabi mai zafi, matsanancin ciwon kai, ciwon tsoka, rauni, gajiya, gudawa, amai, ciwon ciki, da zubar jini da ba a bayyana ba ko kuma rauni. Cutar na da saurin yaduwa kuma tana yaduwa ta hanyar cudanya da ruwan jikin mutum ko dabbobi. Cutar Ebola na da matukar damuwa ga lafiyar jama'a, kuma an samu bullar cutar a kasashen Afirka da dama tun bayan gano cutar a shekarar 1976.